diff --git a/_notes/Korean grammar.md b/_notes/Korean grammar.md index bff2be2..72f92fd 100644 --- a/_notes/Korean grammar.md +++ b/_notes/Korean grammar.md @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ title: Korean grammar - [All/more](#allmore) - [Don't do it](#dontdoit) - [Verbs that require nouns](#vnounsreq) +- [Too much/very](#toomuchvery) +- [Linking verbs](#linkingverbs) +- [Shall we?/I wonder](#shallweiwonder) +- [Approximately, About](#approxabout) ### Formal vs Casual {#formal} @@ -134,7 +138,12 @@ This book is good ### Future tense {#future} -Add (으)ㄹ 거예요. +Add -(으)ㄹ 거예요. + +or + +Add -(으)ㄹ 게요 to focus more on actions or decisions as a reaction/result of what the other person says or thinks + ### Present progressive (-ing) {#ing} @@ -368,4 +377,36 @@ examples with most *generic* nouns: - 힙합을 춰요 - I dance hip-hop 4. To sing - (노래를) 부르다/하다 - 노래 불러요 - I sing - - 케이팝 불러요 - I sing K-pop \ No newline at end of file + - 케이팝 불러요 - I sing K-pop + +### Too much/very {#toomuchvery} + +너무 - too much, excessively; Can be also used as very/quite/really. + +In past it was used only in negative sentences, but nowadays it's possible to use in positive contexts as well. Most people use it both ways. + +example: +너무 더워요: +1. It is too hot +2. It is very hot + +### Linking verbs {#linkingverbs} + +-고 can be used to link verbs. Only last one needs to specify tense, others - just replace `다` with `고` + +### Shall we?/I wonder... {#shallweiwonder} + +-(으)ㄹ 까요? + +It is used to: +1. Asking oneself a question of showing doubt about something +2. Raising a question and attracting attention of others +3. Suggesting doing something together + +### Approximately, About {#approxabout} + +1. -쯤 (no space) +2. 정도 (after word, with space) +3. 약 (before word, with space) + +`약` can be used as `ummm` to buy time when answering a question. 1+3 and 2+3 are valid options. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/_notes/Korean phrases.md b/_notes/Korean phrases.md index d75d5d3..ec404ff 100644 --- a/_notes/Korean phrases.md +++ b/_notes/Korean phrases.md @@ -187,4 +187,12 @@ from most to least formal - 진짜 - real(ly) - 아주 - very, truly - 별로 - (not) really (only with neg sentences) -- 전혀 - (not) at all (only with neg sentences) \ No newline at end of file +- 전혀 - (not) at all (only with neg sentences) + +### In front of/Behind/etc + +앞 = front +뒤 = back +옆 = side +위 = top +밑, 아래 = bottom \ No newline at end of file